The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for Vuity (pilocarpine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution) to allow for a second dose of the treatment for presbyopia in adults.
The new dosing option allows for a second dose (1 additional drop in each eye) that may be administered 3 to 6 hours after the first dose. The sNDA approval was based on data from the 14-day, randomized, double-masked, vehicle-controlled VIRGO study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04983589), which included 230 patients 40 to 55 years of age with presbyopia. Patients were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive 1 drop of Vuity or vehicle twice daily in each eye, with each dose administered 6 hours apart.
Results demonstrated that 35% of patients treated with Vuity met the primary endpoint gaining 3-lines or more in mesopic, high contrast, binocular distance corrected near visual acuity, without losing more than 1 line (5 letters) of corrected distance visual acuity with the same refractive correction on day 14 at hour 9 (3 hours after the second dose) compared with 8% of patients in the vehicle group (P <.01).
The most common adverse reactions reported among patients receiving 2 doses of Vuity were headache and eye irritation. Ocular adverse reactions included visual impairment, eye pain, blurred vision, and vitreous floaters.
Vuity is supplied as a sterile ophthalmic solution containing pilocarpine hydrochloride 1.25%.
References:
1. Supplemental Approval: NDA 214028/S-002. US Food and Drug Administration. Accessed March 30, 2023. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/appletter/2023/214028Orig1s002ltr.pdf
2. Vuity. Package insert. AbbVie Inc.; 2023. Accessed March 30, 2023. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/214028s002lbl.pdf