Workers’ Compensation Data Captures Back Pain Experience

Spanish Registry IDs Predictors of Low Back Pain Improvement
Spanish Registry IDs Predictors of Low Back Pain Improvement
Workers' compensation data can be used to capture a partial understanding of workers' low back pain (LBP) experiences.

(HealthDay News) – Workers’ compensation data can be used to capture a partial understanding of workers’ low back pain (LBP) experiences, according to a study published in the Dec. 15 issue of Spine.

Amanda E. Young, PhD, from the Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety in Hopkinton, MA, and colleagues interviewed 90 participants with a compensated claim for work-related LBP regarding their LBP-related experiences after their initial return to work. Self-reports were compared with wage-replacement (WR) data, which was provided by the participants’ workers’ compensation provider.

The researchers found that there was agreement between WR-based indicators and self-reports of additional time off due to LBP. A payment history that began with more than seven consecutive days of initial WR payments, followed by a WR payment gap of more than seven consecutive days, followed by another WR payment period of more than seven consecutive days, was the best performing WR-based indicator (sensitivity, 55%; specificity, 73%; overall accuracy, 69%). The best performing WR indicator was not associated with other self-reports of post-return-to-work LBP recurrence, such as LBP being significantly worse than usual; LBP experiences; seeking LBP-related health care; and the experience of back condition-related difficulties.

“Results indicate that compensation data can be used to capture what a claimant would self-report as additional time off after their initial return to work due to their LBP condition,” the authors write.

Relevant financial activities outside the submitted work were disclosed: grants/grants pending.

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