HCV-Related Transplants Most Needed By Those Born 1941-60

Complications Seen in 40 Percent of Living Liver Donors
Complications Seen in 40 Percent of Living Liver Donors
Patients born between 1941 and 1960 are creating the largest demand for liver transplants due to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated liver disease.

(HealthDay News) – Patients born between 1941 and 1960 are creating the largest demand for liver transplants due to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated liver disease, according to a study published in the December issue of Liver Transplantation.

Scott W. Biggins, MD, from the University of Colorado in Denver, and colleagues used data from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network to identify all new adult liver transplant candidates from 1995–2010, including those with HCV with or without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

The researchers identified 126,862 new, primary registrants for liver transplantation, including 41% with HCV. There were significant differences in the number of new registrants with HCV by age, indicative of a birth cohort effect. The birth cohorts with the highest frequency of HCV (from highest to lowest) were those born 1951–1955, 1956–1960, 1946–1950, and 1941–1945. Those born from 1941–1960 accounted for 81% of all new registrants with HCV. In the 1941–960 birth cohorts there was a four-fold increase in new registrants with HCV and HCC between calendar years 2000–2010.

“Over the coming decade, the projected increase in demand for liver transplantation from an aging HCV-infected population will challenge the liver transplant community to reconsider current treatment paradigms,” the authors write.

Abstract
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