Generic Name and Formulations:
Aliskiren, amlodipine; 150mg/5mg, 150mg/10mg, 300mg/5mg, 300mg/10mg; tabs.
Company:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp
Hypertension.
Give once daily, consistently with regard to meals. Initial therapy: One 150mg/5mg tablet daily. Add-on: switch when BP is not controlled with aliskiren or any DHP CCB alone. Replacement therapy: switch from previously-titrated components. Titrate at 2 to 4-week intervals (slow titration in hepatic impairment or heart failure); max one 300mg/10mg tablet daily. Concomitant simvastatin: see Interactions.
Not recommended.
Renin inhibitor + dihydropyridine (DHP) calcium channel blocker (CCB).
Concomitant ARBs or ACEIs in diabetes.
Fetal toxicity may develop; discontinue if pregnancy is detected. Correct salt/volume depletion before starting or start under close supervision. Severe obstructive coronary disease; increased risk of angina or MI with CCB upon dose initiation or change. Moderate renal dysfunction (CrCl <60mL/min): avoid concomitant with ARBs or ACEIs. Impaired renal function: monitor serum creatinine periodically. Renal artery stenosis. Heart failure. Severe hepatic impairment. Monitor for hyperkalemia. Neonates. Pregnancy (Cat.D); monitor. Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Concomitant cyclosporine, itraconazole: not recommended. Caution with ACEIs, ARBs, NSAIDs, K+ supplements, K+ sparing diuretics, K+ containing salt substitutes; may cause hyperkalemia. May be antagonized by, and renal toxicity potentiated by NSAIDs (including COX-2 inhibitors): monitor renal function in elderly and/or volume-depleted. Decreased absorption with high fat meals. Amlodipine potentiates simvastatin; limit simvastatin dose to max 20mg daily.
Peripheral edema; diarrhea, cough, rash, hyperuricemia; rare: angioedema (discontinue if occurs, do not restart), hypotension.
Tabs—30, 90