News from Renal and Urology News

Study: Most OAB Cases Go Untreated

The associated cost is a potential reason for undertreatment.
 

ARF Can Be First Sign of Myeloma

NEW ORLEANS—Acute renal failure (ARF) induced by pathogenic light chains can be the first presenting sign of multiple myeloma, and prompt treatment of the malignancy is critical to reversing renal damage, according to a study presented by European investigators at the American Society of Hematology 51st annual meeting.
 

Vasectomy Reversal With Robotic Help

Single-surgeon series shows it can decrease operative time compared with traditional procedures.
 

Trial Lawyers Prepare For Tort Reform Fight

The American Association for Justice, a trial lawyers group, has launched a grass roots campaign to highlight the issue of medical errors and the importance of malpractice litigation.
 

News from The Clinical Advisor

An infrequent cause of chronic cough

A number of diagnostic possibilities are raised, including allergy, asthma, postnasal drip, and reflux.
 

C. difficile on the rise in outpatient settings

A patient's diarrhea or abdominal cramps could be the result of infection with Clostridium difficile.
 

Anti-diabetes measures have lasting payoff

Intensive lifestyle changes aimed at modest weight loss and increased physical activity continue to reduce the rate of type 2 diabetes after 10 years.
 

Sit-and-reach test yields clues to heart health

Results support the hypothesis that a less flexible body indicates arterial stiffening, especially in middle-aged and older adults.
 

News from Cortlandt Forum

Early-onset prostate cancer linked to fat intake

Men with a high dietary fat intake are at increased risk of prostate cancer at a relatively young age, a British study shows. Among men aged...
 

ED, rheumatoid arthritis could be linked

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is more common in patients with rheumatic disease—especially rheumatoid arthritis (RA)—than in the general population, according to new findings...
 

Overactive bladder cases woefully underdiagnosed

Only 24.4% of patients aged 45 years and older take drugs for the condition, according to researchers.
 

Cocoa can decrease blood pressure

Cocoa products such as dark chocolate and cocoa-containing beverages can lower blood pressure, a recent meta-analysis confirms.
 

The Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants

American Pain Society guidelines for low back pain

Clinical question: What treatments for low back pain are effective?
 

Blunt abdominal trauma score predicts absence of organ injury in children

Clinical question Does a scoring system using clinical, laboratory, and radiographic criteria reliably predict the absence of organ injury in children with blunt abdominal trauma?
 

BP lowering by any means is beneficial for most patients

Clinical question: What is the relationship between antihypertensive choice, BP lowering, and outcomes in patients with normal and elevated BP, and those with and without coronary heart disease?
 

High false-positive rate seen with repeated, multimodal screening for cancers

Clinical question: When patients undergo repeated screenings for multiple cancers, how often do false-positive results occur?