News

CDC Report Reveals Smoking, Obesity Trends in U.S. Adults

In 2008-2010, the prevalence of key health behaviors among U.S. adults varied, with about one in five adults current smokers and 62.1% overweight or obese.

Study: Dupilumab Safe, Effective for Moderate, Severe Asthma

Dupilumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody, appears safe and effective for the treatment of patients with persistent, moderate-to-severe asthma and elevated eosinophils.

Early Parenteral Nutrition Doesn't Reduce Day-60 Death

For critically ill patients with relative contraindications to early enteral nutrition, the provision of early parenteral nutrition is not associated with reductions in day-60 mortality.

Study Examines Outbreak of Spinal Infections in Michigan

Factors such as increased case finding may explain why Michigan had half of the total spinal infections associated with contaminated methylprednisolone acetate in the recent fungal meningitis outbreak.

Oxandrolone Not Effective for Pressure Ulcer Treatment

Among patients with spinal cord injury, oxandrolone is no more effective than placebo for healing target pressure ulcers.

For Men With Prostate Cancer, Comorbidities Up Other-Cause Risk

Among men with nonmetastatic prostate cancer the risk for other-cause mortality increases with the number of comorbid conditions, particularly in older men.

FDA-Approved Morning Sickness Drug Now Available

Diclegis (doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl; Duchesnay USA) delayed-release tablets are now available across the country.

Patient-Directed Music Cuts Anxiety, Sedation in ICU

For patients in the intensive care unit receiving acute ventilatory support for respiratory failure, self-initiated patient-directed music can reduce anxiety and sedation frequency and intensity more effectively than usual care.

Early Prone Positioning Reduces Mortality in ARDS

For patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), prolonged prone positioning during mechanical ventilation is associated with significantly reduced mortality at 28 and 90 days.

In Obese, Weight Loss Improves Reflux Symptoms

Obese and overweight adults can improve symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease by losing weight, while regaining even small amounts of weight can worsen symptoms.